{"id":"W1821077867","doi":"10.1111/j.1745-6584.2010.00724.x","title":"Hydrogeology, Chemical and Microbial Activity Measurement Through Deep Permafrost","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ground Water","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; NASA Astrobiology Institute; Nuclear Waste Management Organization; Natural Resources Canada; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Permafrost; National laboratory; Geological survey; Hydrogeology; Geology; Drilling; Oceanography; Engineering; Engineering physics; Geotechnical engineering; Geophysics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001060087,0.0002592507,0.0002272989,0.0006134005,0.0003706017,0.0003483612,0.0002633892,0.0002688471,0.0003852019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001639328,0.0001656359,0.0001109414,0.0004916145,0.0002608531,0.0003910309,0.0002778857,0.0002233469,0.0001009585],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002511904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002850145,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006428422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02205678,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998823,0.000007271879,0.000007449832,0.00004536775,0.00003894137,0.00001849568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999038,0.00001269267,0.00002653281,0.000003578543,0.00003123605,0.00002207067],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001662855,0.00005200913,0.276742,0.00009973576,0.00001773534,0.0003263082,0.000653621,0.0003809481,0.704116,0.00004982536,0.00004772222,0.0173478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006955316,0.0002650437,0.9556602,0.00001748872,0.00001302475,0.0003163729,0.0007533588,0.001506727,0.04051932,0.00007240124,0.0008564806,0.00001259616],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985935,0.0001013434,0.000687659,0.000007036002,0.000001490891,0.000008287922,0.0001509645,0.00001119007,0.0004383845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959157,0.0001442298,0.0033704,0.00001503586,0.000003119116,0.00001787964,0.000239872,0.000004310192,0.0002895971],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006428422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01278198,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0326204655367862,"score_gpt":0.221705113520003,"score_spread":0.1890846479832168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}