{"id":"W1823765967","doi":"10.1111/joms.12076","title":"When do Non‐Family<scp>CEO</scp>s Outperform in Family Firms? Agency and Behavioural Agency Perspectives","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Management Studies","topic":"Family Business Performance and Succession","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":191,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; HEC Montréal","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Università Bocconi","keywords":"Socioemotional selectivity theory; Agency (philosophy); Corporate governance; Principal–agent problem; Power (physics); Business; Agency cost; Family business; Public relations; Marketing; Psychology; Political science; Sociology; Finance; Shareholder; Developmental psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00176247,0.0001177145,0.0002346248,0.0008255639,0.0006465542,0.001122957,0.0003314644,0.0004231482,0.003150445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009077807,0.00007980349,0.000141235,0.0006562899,0.0009668759,0.001007632,0.0005323011,0.0003756334,0.0002731174],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009272525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004398995,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01819409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03334325,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990333,0.0003326622,0.00005056976,0.0001101148,0.0001405684,0.0003327974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9929672,0.001711693,0.003590778,0.0003181703,0.0004293035,0.0009828293],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002078434,0.00006901119,0.9854431,0.00001295485,0.00002932592,0.000178301,0.003386206,0.0001927447,0.0003246438,0.0004896805,0.0004186493,0.009247612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003651861,0.00006988649,0.9936901,0.000006944689,0.000007069987,0.00008209792,0.00502374,0.000241496,0.0001073778,0.0003047694,0.0004573773,0.000005392969],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990723,0.00005783984,0.00002682527,0.00011508,0.000002061197,0.000001415565,0.00001991134,0.000001099545,0.0007034692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998553,0.00001439003,0.00001180075,0.000009889602,0.000002676384,5.193179e-7,0.00001028809,4.18046e-7,0.00009476482],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01819409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03617638,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03287206530201441,"score_gpt":0.2580988652958268,"score_spread":0.2252267999938123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}