{"id":"W1828457233","doi":"","title":"Study on Gender Differences in Language Under the Sociolinguistics","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian social science","topic":"Gender Studies in Language","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sociolinguistics; Connotation; Linguistics; Perspective (graphical); Symbol (formal); Psychology; Language and gender; Significant difference; Sociology; Social psychology; Computer science; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001111273,0.0001525243,0.0001933991,0.001000522,0.0009494505,0.0008675448,0.0001855367,0.000234053,0.006799306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003532251,0.00005585818,0.000230194,0.0008363656,0.001061969,0.0008719009,0.0004340475,0.0003318552,0.0004491566],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007769298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009543524,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0108597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01317082,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990429,0.0002781706,0.00004373378,0.0001605947,0.0003166841,0.0001578666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981767,0.0007995501,0.0002552774,0.0000715182,0.000457613,0.0002394211],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005965898,0.0003533037,0.6162111,0.0002878552,0.0001209563,0.001611542,0.1908758,0.0001329014,0.0122099,0.03766024,0.003789208,0.1361506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009525809,0.0004318962,0.8975513,0.00009567138,0.00006064013,0.0007692541,0.07707959,0.0002109441,0.001384767,0.005001853,0.01737603,0.00002853694],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9670267,0.001524704,0.0008535399,0.0008142391,0.0001182435,0.00002276239,0.0001623699,0.000004035333,0.02947338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953455,0.0004453963,0.0001536065,0.0001032599,0.00003517618,0.00001223959,0.00003571885,0.000004048593,0.003865062],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0108597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02274597,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06642353791819139,"score_gpt":0.3532824803967876,"score_spread":0.2868589424785962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}