{"id":"W1844373366","doi":"10.3968/j.css.1923669720110704.063","title":"The Albatross Called Primary Elections and Political Succession in Nigeria","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian social science","topic":"African Education and Politics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Politics; Democracy; Opposition (politics); General election; Humanities; Ethnology; Political economy; Sociology; Law; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007734007,0.00004713154,0.0000583193,0.0000948727,0.003234365,0.0001226032,0.0002931516,0.0000554302,0.00007746746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003230714,0.00004025762,0.00001535241,0.0007344895,0.002772572,0.0001685168,0.00001980632,0.0001083939,0.00001110836],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000936613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004037288,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2201153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6483703,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986981,0.00009710017,0.00009957563,0.0001425865,0.0002069214,0.000755789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990839,0.00007197908,0.00002395914,0.00006690651,0.00008318822,0.0006701152],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000110215,0.000007253272,0.06209749,6.002731e-7,5.73511e-7,0.000001112417,0.03471587,2.674447e-9,0.00001449541,0.9007589,0.0008440069,0.001558604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001474628,0.00002015028,0.5554275,0.000006576273,0.000004183034,0.000001768711,0.1553362,0.000004881442,0.00003028667,0.02706348,0.2617133,0.0002442627],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2437152,0.00002701279,0.000004668799,0.006199014,0.0003844719,0.0001070534,0.000004663667,0.00001358007,0.7495443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970396,0.00001164843,0.00003412676,0.001324586,0.0001893342,0.000008947119,4.220566e-7,0.000002933644,0.001388457],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8736954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999413,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02514597376425795,"score_gpt":0.322269937445697,"score_spread":0.297123963681439,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}