{"id":"W1869058603","doi":"10.1090/memo/1251","title":"Spinors on Singular Spaces and the Topology of Causal Fermion Systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society","topic":"Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Spinor; Mathematics; Singularity; Minkowski space; Topology (electrical circuits); Fermion; Homeomorphism (graph theory); Euclidean space; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical physics; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Discrete mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004483484,0.0001083888,0.0004529642,0.000007394691,0.0000779769,0.00001375972,0.0002052772,0.00001837739,0.00003887619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002534952,0.00005392104,0.0002272787,0.0001188102,0.001974894,0.00002689779,0.0001106397,0.000131356,0.000007245436],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009145921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000168985,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003926965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.091689e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991719,0.000200908,0.0002152947,0.0001078524,0.0001638372,0.0001402787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986421,0.0006452539,0.0003296198,0.0003215021,0.00003687512,0.00002464298],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000489159,0.00008854617,0.005560445,0.0001014633,0.0001526624,4.719629e-8,0.002947814,0.00003741693,0.0006819488,0.9897384,0.0001965404,0.0004458226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001494622,0.0004460659,0.003900769,0.000285202,0.0001985376,0.000003884993,0.04654268,0.003059807,0.008885897,0.9343593,0.0005595896,0.0002636365],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935154,0.00007059408,0.001249348,0.001528544,0.00008682476,0.0002451267,0.00001048264,0.000005312816,0.003288337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990036,0.000004784664,0.0004204459,0.00008091089,0.00003883355,0.000006778927,8.099616e-7,0.000008635105,0.000435166],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05537907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.727658,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007220673884181456,"score_gpt":0.2580165776872447,"score_spread":0.2507959038030633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}