{"id":"W1878679657","doi":"10.1561/102.00000043","title":"Absorptive Capacity, R&D Spillovers, Emissions Taxes and R&D Subsidies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Strategic Behavior and the Environment","topic":"Climate Change Policy and Economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"HEC Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Subsidy; Absorptive capacity; Economics; Chemistry; Industrial organization; Market economy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004432793,0.0001958816,0.0003394319,0.00005690939,0.0002566855,0.00009269585,0.0001179352,0.00009428347,0.0005791314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001502371,0.0001619503,0.00007497738,0.00002848994,0.0004851761,0.0000945804,0.0001183558,0.0001567351,0.0003015542],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000452931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002632994,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006580355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001689327,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989882,0.00002517554,0.0003322696,0.0003499708,0.00002902272,0.0002753209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993162,0.00008056112,0.0001760848,0.0003035112,0.00000254569,0.0001210688],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004563335,0.0001393307,0.06325112,0.00003164091,0.00005952028,8.977142e-7,0.00364886,0.0000209704,0.0002614386,0.9317387,0.0002095033,0.0005923474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004839922,0.0001800871,0.1924451,0.0000359353,0.0001773937,0.00005274736,0.002469962,0.0003160911,0.0001691038,0.6735206,0.1245495,0.001243466],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9818671,0.001010642,0.0001111096,0.0007758576,0.0001296697,0.0002267665,0.0003320533,0.00001481386,0.01553198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944514,0.003413801,0.0002337983,0.0001705641,0.00008683893,0.00006502825,0.00002422018,0.00001857534,0.00153575],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2582181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.660414,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1364445416464985,"score_gpt":0.2417811701148301,"score_spread":0.1053366284683316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}