{"id":"W1891801008","doi":"10.3390/galaxies3040156","title":"Isolated Galaxies versus Interacting Pairs with MaNGA","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Galaxies","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory; University of Colorado Boulder; Office of Science; Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação; U.S. Department of Energy; Smithsonian Institution; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Oxford; York University; Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; University of Notre Dame; Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias; Carnegie Mellon University; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; University of Washington; Johns Hopkins University; Carnegie Institution of Washington; University of Utah; Ohio State University; New Mexico State University; University of Portsmouth; Vanderbilt University; Yale University; Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Lenticular galaxy; Interacting galaxy; Galaxy; Galaxy merger; Barred spiral galaxy; Astronomy; Spiral galaxy; Irregular galaxy; Population; Peculiar galaxy; Galaxy formation and evolution; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002175778,0.0002863795,0.0002518617,0.0001298883,0.0002316012,0.0001548755,0.000225556,0.00004433678,0.00046744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003475422,0.0002488371,0.00007425922,0.0002906993,0.0001187123,0.0008995217,0.00009268138,0.0002283985,0.0004239541],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001302679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001312189,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004035471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006822283,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998556,0.00006527369,0.0003299316,0.0002779836,0.0003223357,0.0004484314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998866,0.00009481655,0.0002252085,0.000348935,0.0002840358,0.0001809876],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002161521,0.00005378378,0.9905883,0.00001106517,0.0001247282,5.083914e-8,0.004064498,0.00004821728,0.00001315299,0.002170383,0.002616676,0.00009297385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001552787,0.0002611569,0.9876035,0.000040356,0.00003783253,0.000004267454,0.007068467,0.001460231,0.0001133246,0.0006142535,0.000907219,0.0003366205],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929834,0.00005756458,0.0004217423,0.0001850566,0.0006465387,0.0001923201,0.000009596301,0.0002109015,0.005292877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974644,0.000001755848,0.0007466332,6.753764e-7,0.0003464916,0.00004625107,0.0001133638,0.00004165295,0.00123883],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004480943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999964,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01900702296634008,"score_gpt":0.2312129375932999,"score_spread":0.2122059146269599,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}