{"id":"W1895087790","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2013-0591","title":"Production and characterization of Tm<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup> codoped pedestal-type PbO–GeO<sub>2</sub> waveguides","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Photonic and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Instituto Nacional de Fotônica; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Etching (microfabrication); Reactive-ion etching; Materials science; Pedestal; Waveguide; Thin film; Optics; Sputtering; Scanning electron microscope; Wafer; Substrate (aquarium); Optoelectronics; Photolithography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Physics; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001147491,0.0002962182,0.0002061915,0.00009870755,0.0001701316,0.0002807798,0.0002229654,0.0002096367,0.0002734032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002061833,0.0001780483,0.0001671581,0.0001185962,0.0002183359,0.0001778538,0.0002229756,0.0002149834,0.0001854827],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001649734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002637297,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006730725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001105184,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999177,0.000004931854,0.000004349375,0.00001626013,0.00003966314,0.00001713003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998378,0.00002522778,0.00005554419,0.00002697151,0.00003179531,0.00002270101],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001468434,0.000002782014,0.0001567261,0.00001696462,0.000001245495,0.00003593013,0.0000142417,0.00005480661,0.9990776,0.00001628869,0.000008365865,0.0006004804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003070373,0.00005736637,0.002111685,0.000001461345,0.000005670302,0.00009841583,0.00001442802,0.0005498921,0.9966078,0.000009465663,0.0005386297,0.000001993919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923941,0.000308285,0.00629532,0.00002756654,0.00001155405,0.00002944399,0.0001439246,0.00004788836,0.0007419298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9772481,0.0005017572,0.02002759,0.0000217962,0.000008160599,0.00003326238,0.0003225729,0.00004171042,0.001794977],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006730725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001338303,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00914231082577129,"score_gpt":0.1871432135783243,"score_spread":0.178000902752553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}