{"id":"W1900392067","doi":"10.1002/cjce.22259","title":"Effects of Carboxymethyl Cellulose and Tragacanth Gum on the Properties of Emulsion‐Based Drilling Fluids","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Drilling and Well Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tragacanth; Carboxymethyl cellulose; Emulsion; Drilling fluid; Rheology; Shear thinning; Zeta potential; Xanthan gum; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Chromatography; Chemistry; Composite material; Drilling; Organic chemistry; Nanotechnology; Food science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003492735,0.000170822,0.0002913504,0.000158314,0.00002301855,0.00002096725,0.0002551404,0.00008045926,0.000002751158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003408862,0.0001065951,0.00008626792,0.0001894,0.00008258389,0.00004651043,0.000008933318,0.0003854987,4.684536e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009753299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001018917,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001895269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001154714,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991009,0.00001689908,0.0003469427,0.00006645632,0.000218802,0.0002500272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991775,0.0002143086,0.00006038862,0.0001441056,0.00009208719,0.0003116584],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007041544,0.000003300457,0.000008306878,0.0002282838,0.00004436644,0.000007478516,0.0005068614,0.5757289,0.4230557,0.0001335852,0.00005235962,0.0002238511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000214629,0.0000333858,0.00001004263,0.0004689772,0.0000311549,0.00001063455,0.00001711941,0.3123519,0.6866236,0.00001258524,0.0001369643,0.00008901643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925891,0.003638173,0.003103592,0.0001280043,0.0003407944,0.00009590335,0.000002216495,0.0000225575,0.00007962745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994801,0.00001145743,0.0003292377,0.00001555423,0.0001162787,0.000002558956,2.921793e-7,0.00003836168,0.000006207731],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2635679,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4346823,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01089707940108595,"score_gpt":0.1580600322013843,"score_spread":0.1471629528002983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}