{"id":"W1900986889","doi":"","title":"Constitutional exclusion under s 35(5) of the Constitution: should an accused bear a 'threshold burden' of proving that his or her constitutional right has been infringed?","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Criminal Justice","topic":"Criminal Law and Evidence","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Appeal; Constitution; Law; Charter; Supreme court; Constitutional right; Political science; Interpretation (philosophy); Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01904865,0.0004510018,0.0008318436,0.001838418,0.006948811,0.008522029,0.001669872,0.00970541,0.003432828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03184343,0.0005420478,0.0008895937,0.001203239,0.03575749,0.006603702,0.006616295,0.01004695,0.0005631574],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00691791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02151672,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02765091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02931338,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9800407,0.006356525,0.002106258,0.002067117,0.00616141,0.003268084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9792782,0.01403935,0.002130833,0.001635364,0.002345106,0.0005711525],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002239159,0.000009920337,0.0008240009,0.00005430148,0.00001091172,0.0003902413,0.006687514,0.0001477181,0.0007494101,0.9860394,0.0009457539,0.004118498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008341988,0.0002369107,0.007978313,0.001354207,0.0001675706,0.001357999,0.01470478,0.0009745032,0.00315968,0.7607879,0.2089758,0.0002188635],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3267488,0.00601333,0.02718227,0.07176161,0.001482223,0.0002984812,0.0002102422,0.00009344472,0.5662097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9781155,0.0009356301,0.004535895,0.008664693,0.000331744,0.00012502,0.00004312543,0.00001741205,0.007230996],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02765091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1007401,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1186084381249842,"score_gpt":0.3408303341006635,"score_spread":0.2222218959756793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}