{"id":"W1907491328","doi":"10.1046/j.1525-1403.2003.03023.x","title":"A Prospective, Randomized Trial of Intrathecal Injection vs. Epidural Infusion in the Selection of Patients for Continuous Intrathecal Opioid Therapy","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neuromodulation Technology at the Neural Interface","topic":"Pain Management and Opioid Use","field":"Medicine","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Medicine; Randomized controlled trial; Analgesic; Anesthesia; Opioid; Quality of life (healthcare); McGill Pain Questionnaire; Surgery; Internal medicine; Visual analogue scale","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008021404,0.0001934383,0.0005526145,0.0002917189,0.0001050748,0.00001048229,0.0001877747,0.0001970413,0.00002564323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001299973,0.000112498,0.0001785877,0.0006195984,0.0003392419,0.00008780365,0.00004232672,0.0003539966,0.000001518824],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000631747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002144779,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001668523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002051897,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980596,0.0005297122,0.0006725781,0.0002901116,0.0002392095,0.0002087594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985877,0.0004792493,0.0004087809,0.0003059827,0.0002021307,0.00001621725],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.8590489,0.001475831,0.06943728,0.00007619024,0.0001331939,0.00000116487,0.001356332,0.0004958508,0.05039631,0.005188653,0.0005622628,0.011828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.6941231,0.01091968,0.06020898,0.00006222993,0.0001629761,0.00001849504,0.000221955,0.01713883,0.2103575,0.005881645,0.0006863656,0.0002182357],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912337,0.00005685494,0.00123465,0.0009692869,0.000341744,0.005904734,0.00000354569,0.00006434189,0.0001911068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991361,0.00004963937,0.0001002781,0.0001534459,0.00003672122,0.0003493525,0.00001125588,0.00001870974,0.0001445304],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1649258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4587536,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0128078588155724,"score_gpt":0.2760838363284612,"score_spread":0.2632759775128888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}