{"id":"W1945642810","doi":"10.1139/cgj-2011-0250","title":"Effects of capillary number, Bond number, and gas solubility on water saturation of sand specimens","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Geotechnical Journal","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Centrifuge; Saturation (graph theory); Infiltration (HVAC); Capillary action; Degree of saturation; Liquefaction; Capillary pressure; Geotechnical engineering; Dissolution; Pore water pressure; Solubility; Chemistry; Materials science; Composite material; Geology; Porous medium; Porosity; Soil science; Soil water","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002246501,0.0001368815,0.000224885,0.00007647413,0.00006239111,0.00001741307,0.00008557591,0.0002081471,0.00012362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005134881,0.0001055849,0.00006599845,0.00008489584,0.00007277096,0.0001318238,0.00001159925,0.000464193,0.00002129616],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001312423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004413432,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001201508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000309798,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990421,0.00003246849,0.0002800858,0.00008715985,0.0001489413,0.000409232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991784,0.00007424464,0.00003684288,0.0001348035,0.0000497921,0.0005259353],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000356698,0.0004469237,0.03698452,0.001632437,0.0008040736,0.0004368309,0.002971387,0.00868625,0.7861302,0.002059362,0.07837952,0.08111178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001600496,0.0001726154,0.08937,0.0003270796,0.0001446649,0.001186959,0.00005546097,0.002951554,0.8877413,0.001893372,0.01393391,0.0006226122],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969077,0.0005738558,0.00009751158,0.0001497763,0.000471309,0.0001042206,0.000008742997,0.00002637047,0.001660531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992934,0.000238214,0.0001444817,0.00005452839,0.0002246856,0.000001800981,0.000004888666,0.00001874948,0.00001923757],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1016111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4305627,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005602100510326359,"score_gpt":0.1945085412097014,"score_spread":0.188906440699375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}