{"id":"W1954037174","doi":"10.24908/pceea.v0i0.4053","title":"THE IMPORTANCE OF MENTAL REPRESENTATIONS IN DESIGN ENGINEERING","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Canadian Engineering Education Association (CEEA)","topic":"Design Education and Practice","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Sophistication; Computer science; Cognition; Completeness (order theory); Management science; Mental representation; Cognitive science; Psychology; Engineering; Mathematics; Sociology; Social science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006910365,0.0001243032,0.0001252283,0.0002357397,0.00009224853,0.00004364995,0.0003201884,0.00009052423,0.00003576377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001139646,0.0001153196,0.00005630483,0.00067108,0.00001500217,0.0002978004,0.00001285864,0.0002184699,0.00000522083],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00107318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003309757,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002261733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00332066,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990177,0.000009409931,0.0003831057,0.0001151087,0.0002167544,0.0002579746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991392,0.0001531514,0.0002208131,0.0001320051,0.0002445332,0.0001102682],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002754698,0.0003400569,0.674796,0.0006975834,0.0005557013,4.466212e-7,0.03084544,0.04182997,0.0276306,0.07864137,0.1413525,0.003282822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003901048,0.00002492795,0.8986548,0.0002297278,0.00007594339,0.000009418664,0.002098538,0.03619061,0.03117881,0.0006896743,0.02993072,0.0005267572],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9241775,0.00139662,0.0008713024,0.006129091,0.01084675,0.00270961,0.00005644042,0.000447939,0.05336471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965145,0.00005336411,0.002582302,0.00004562819,0.00005681633,0.00009006378,0.000002864706,0.00003318028,0.000621306],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2238588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4702595,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01663944885477127,"score_gpt":0.2215145386666221,"score_spread":0.2048750898118508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}