{"id":"W1956204411","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4939-1562-0_22","title":"Intelligence and Culture: History and Assessment","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","field":"Psychology","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"History; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001312143,0.0001815239,0.0002070904,0.00004149696,0.0000344265,0.00001246951,0.00004946427,0.0001721362,0.01032896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002053636,0.0001548506,0.00003358809,0.000003231028,0.0002077745,0.00001412166,0.00008334016,0.0002926415,0.00006843566],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006893806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002121,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008713916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003861065,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992643,0.00001616054,0.0001653305,0.0003617404,0.00007324595,0.0001192412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994085,0.0002222344,0.00007902044,0.0001659354,0.00005874585,0.00006549314],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002772014,0.000004306773,0.0001146918,0.00002865852,0.00003619997,0.00000731572,0.0005462907,6.176607e-9,0.00000106354,0.7694297,0.01532493,0.2145041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006479089,0.0001322586,0.0004935188,0.00005741461,0.00004119731,0.00003570612,0.0001420515,0.000008313752,4.436927e-7,0.04217032,0.9566485,0.0002055099],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003409665,0.005463237,0.00264712,0.00009983037,0.0003629542,0.0001344863,0.000004975259,0.00004420506,0.9912091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01052198,0.0002604732,0.0009517209,0.0006148148,0.0001595231,0.000008804684,0.000008364534,0.00002470192,0.9874496],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9413235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9905757,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08151985067114303,"score_gpt":0.3251062281439619,"score_spread":0.2435863774728189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}