{"id":"W1956276313","doi":"10.1007/s13361-015-1244-5","title":"Protein Structural Studies by Traveling Wave Ion Mobility Spectrometry: A Critical Look at Electrospray Sources and Calibration Issues","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry","topic":"Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Ion-mobility spectrometry; Electrospray; Mass spectrometry; Calibration; Traveling wave; Chromatography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Ion-mobility spectrometry–mass spectrometry; Ion; Tandem mass spectrometry; Selected reaction monitoring; Organic chemistry; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008166069,0.0003620714,0.0007959798,0.00008197822,0.0004126891,0.0001364953,0.0004404346,0.0001192097,0.000121484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006455245,0.0002594946,0.0007190451,0.0008571037,0.0008374839,0.0002556083,0.000172157,0.0006439363,4.954723e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001108372,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003452336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003209555,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974796,0.00006664342,0.0007345125,0.0004262383,0.0007234257,0.0005695354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975986,0.0003266419,0.001014504,0.0004412058,0.0003623737,0.0002566146],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001768122,0.0001025046,0.002257891,0.0001473386,0.0004090206,0.000001466042,0.0004482643,0.000003556985,0.9855518,0.002195622,0.008484179,0.0002215398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009459957,0.001136104,0.0004907805,0.00009383768,0.0003281226,0.0002195328,0.007505422,0.001317544,0.934662,0.04996047,0.002816911,0.0005233242],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9820751,0.004707829,0.005926426,0.006546619,0.00006773884,0.0003343385,0.00008919189,0.00008155763,0.0001712233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9230053,0.0003964406,0.07507028,0.0001918019,0.000597559,0.00004836282,0.000008308667,0.00004997501,0.0006319111],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06914386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999858,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02424656685777168,"score_gpt":0.3141299526704707,"score_spread":0.289883385812699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}