{"id":"W1963965807","doi":"10.1021/es900986n","title":"Bioleaching of Ultramafic Tailings by <i>Acidithiobacillus</i> spp. for CO<sub>2</sub> Sequestration","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tailings; Leachate; Bioleaching; Acid mine drainage; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Dissolution; Carbonate; Environmental science; Sulfide minerals; Waste management; Pyrite; Mineralogy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004260256,0.0001864373,0.0001733452,0.0001728654,0.0004319437,0.00003137887,0.000478153,0.000169253,0.0002878364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008057429,0.0001802471,0.00006704207,0.0005544698,0.001868142,0.0005295337,0.00007348428,0.000222597,0.0002077996],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000374814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002262438,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002297074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001341947,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982642,0.00002149846,0.0003543594,0.0005595679,0.0003549538,0.0004454282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993495,0.0000325131,0.0002056327,0.0003136734,0.000006042831,0.00009257392],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001082846,0.000147531,0.002433303,0.000001009493,0.000001840693,0.000001024583,0.00007275059,0.0002293647,0.9792922,0.0007737214,0.0008658227,0.01617063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002270613,0.0005515618,0.002922178,0.00000666907,0.000008203629,0.0000289012,0.0002407852,0.0004701955,0.9775533,0.002836582,0.01495013,0.0002044305],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.988983,0.00003004645,0.005081647,0.001823606,0.0001087574,0.0004309863,0.00003804259,0.0001250234,0.00337893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978868,0.00005238937,0.001339825,0.0004728581,0.00001579706,0.00002959841,0.00004162465,0.000006922147,0.0001541594],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0159662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7350265,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005632987070486433,"score_gpt":0.2328387442818101,"score_spread":0.2272057572113237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}