{"id":"W1964249609","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2008.10.009","title":"Combustion in porous media and its applications – A comprehensive survey","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Environmental Management","topic":"Combustion and flame dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":276,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Combustion; Fossil fuel; Flammability limit; Environmental science; Pollution; Pollutant; Flammability; Process engineering; Waste management; Environmental economics; Computer science; Engineering; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001807955,0.0002241162,0.0006337261,0.0003127427,0.00001993219,0.00002007978,0.00015444,0.00009534741,0.00002714275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002882715,0.0002144897,0.0001002776,0.0001326358,0.00001943861,0.00006873412,0.000058641,0.0003232734,0.00002318465],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003231251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004137456,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.247447e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005483325,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988776,0.00006691723,0.0006124957,0.000119093,0.0001923369,0.000131531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995059,0.00008510003,0.0002102242,0.0001197492,0.0000050675,0.00007392271],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003036751,0.00008323991,0.0000128419,0.001665211,0.0001026424,0.0000494088,0.00001984076,0.001451258,5.926374e-7,0.00006777188,0.0001367321,0.9964074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006960331,0.00006373304,0.01790925,0.002922027,0.0005319805,0.0001837388,0.00008236827,0.001013392,1.672302e-7,0.00009407501,0.9760376,0.0004656798],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002874495,0.9983485,0.0004779416,0.000005606178,0.0001411106,0.0004905366,0.00005020344,0.00001230678,0.0001863736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002619302,0.9969705,0.0001814256,0.00001379365,0.00004124648,0.00001470602,0.00008363903,0.00002629046,0.00004903657],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9959418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8746637,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02250387765374898,"score_gpt":0.2474738135189066,"score_spread":0.2249699358651576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}