{"id":"W1964272394","doi":"10.1139/b07-137","title":"Seed size effects and competitive ability in <i>Thlaspi arvense</i> L. (Brassicaceae)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Botanical Research and Chemistry","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Michigan-Dearborn; University of Michigan","keywords":"Biology; Intraspecific competition; Brassicaceae; Competition (biology); Germination; Biomass (ecology); Agronomy; Soil fertility; Plant ecology; Botany; Nutrient; Soil water; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001512587,0.0001063118,0.0001722335,0.000001809418,0.0001061327,0.00001927555,0.000125829,0.00008860888,0.0001307615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006098712,0.00004269986,0.00005093297,0.0001810048,0.0002030157,0.00005727228,0.00008141813,0.00019405,0.00002258865],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002836261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001005776,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009992515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003733163,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990053,0.00007624113,0.0001349772,0.0002810295,0.0001972053,0.0003052718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985407,0.001157497,0.00002666955,0.00005320103,0.00003143724,0.0001904772],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005551469,0.0001386776,0.1046646,0.00001439281,0.00000432144,0.00006916791,0.00001920712,5.512722e-8,0.8908378,0.0001123789,0.000198123,0.003885696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002599945,0.0001310567,0.9848216,0.00002436327,0.000001579825,0.00001423625,0.00004665602,0.000008713791,0.01055108,0.0004605878,0.003567612,0.000112557],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954311,0.0003416625,3.227506e-7,0.0009054518,0.00002001182,0.0001454753,0.00001237985,0.00003373394,0.003109855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991338,0.0001608521,0.00004472003,0.0002143413,0.00007728801,0.00001365526,0.000001286676,6.706554e-7,0.0003533857],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8802868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.174125,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01105165030655898,"score_gpt":0.2159690645504431,"score_spread":0.2049174142438841,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}