{"id":"W1964312400","doi":"10.1080/08977190410001682854","title":"The Osteoinductive Activity of Bone Morphogenetic Protein (BMP) Purified by Repeated Extracts of Bovine Bone","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Growth Factors","topic":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Bone morphogenetic protein; Chemistry; Bone morphogenetic protein 2; Matrix (chemical analysis); In vitro; Extraction (chemistry); In vivo; Bone formation; Yield (engineering); Chromatography; Bone morphogenetic protein 7; Biochemistry; Biology; Biotechnology; Materials science; Endocrinology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002618781,0.0002849991,0.0004637018,0.00009809485,0.00005528714,0.00002043417,0.0001754508,0.0001494782,0.00003025381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002101362,0.0002340081,0.00008908951,0.0002827309,0.000104437,0.00014299,0.00004274347,0.0002276572,0.000007792632],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001088858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003076354,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002493165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000999393,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986116,0.00005227368,0.0004789657,0.0002151069,0.000286876,0.0003551661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991422,0.00007920557,0.0001724439,0.0004314191,0.0000788065,0.00009596055],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004580505,0.0000468029,0.00004735577,0.0001604685,0.00006943625,0.00000578909,0.0003128002,0.001804025,0.9970325,0.00009011861,0.00009944275,0.0002854107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004831918,0.0001321864,0.006312105,0.00007575558,0.00002512942,0.000006161164,0.00004308211,0.00003386178,0.9923624,0.0001468488,0.0001571433,0.0002221246],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972359,0.0006143434,0.000776824,0.00005292839,0.0003029743,0.000547867,0.0001019059,0.0002154936,0.0001517478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993563,0.00003152638,0.000319933,0.000001020793,0.00003361133,0.00003672222,0.00001816809,0.00007461314,0.0001280647],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006264749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9542574,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00892312085820363,"score_gpt":0.190364344116719,"score_spread":0.1814412232585153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}