{"id":"W1964357268","doi":"10.1249/mss.0000000000000161","title":"Pulmonary Mechanics and Gas Exchange during Exercise in Kenyan Distance Runners","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cardiology; Kenya; Work of breathing; Arterial blood; Treadmill; Ventilation (architecture); Arterial catheter; Anesthesia; Internal medicine; Physical therapy; Respiratory system; Blood pressure; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001620773,0.0003195239,0.0002076531,0.0002979411,0.0003497087,0.0002495495,0.0001421076,0.0003440662,0.001212072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003936371,0.0001471467,0.00007917813,0.0001454265,0.0002503867,0.0001874768,0.0001968322,0.0001948507,0.0001960833],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001740326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001478937,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002875246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006199916,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999286,0.00001403952,0.000005838583,0.0000158946,0.00001651214,0.00001910163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998662,0.00002240298,0.00005085975,0.000005496904,0.00001742161,0.00003750521],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009512301,0.0002648903,0.9590142,0.00009915997,0.00004545468,0.000846752,0.0008004388,0.0001278743,0.03070615,0.00003098862,0.00008874827,0.00702421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006449281,0.000534119,0.9977368,0.000009820767,0.00001339547,0.0006468627,0.0002904669,0.00006853139,0.0005444842,0.000007726926,0.0001380454,0.000003235155],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996397,0.0001579161,0.00002808535,0.000006009826,0.000001259355,0.000003960969,0.00002354711,7.536548e-7,0.0001386626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994588,0.0001065923,0.0000772892,0.00001316314,0.000003352545,0.000006977103,0.00006751128,7.347103e-7,0.0002656114],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002875246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005717039,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01280128133721117,"score_gpt":0.2720254521451695,"score_spread":0.2592241708079583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}