{"id":"W1964590790","doi":"10.1007/s10980-012-9825-1","title":"Between a rock and a hard place: the impacts of climate change and housing development on breeding birds in California","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Landscape Ecology","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Foothills; Geography; Habitat; Wildlife; Land use, land-use change and forestry; Landscape ecology; Range (aeronautics); Species distribution; Land use; Representative Concentration Pathways; Ecology; Distribution (mathematics); Environmental science; Physical geography; Climate model; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003448116,0.0001271829,0.0002059316,0.0004819813,0.001173565,0.000846287,0.0005597005,0.0003751016,0.002211319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007473226,0.0002332303,0.0002406238,0.0006373692,0.0007474875,0.0004560859,0.000690973,0.000490113,0.00008028529],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00164092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008776133,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4713164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8405397,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998121,0.00003710232,0.000009014127,0.00004750993,0.00002833857,0.00006587381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993675,0.0001262745,0.0001490734,0.00002939668,0.0001110476,0.0002166954],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002413179,0.0001986326,0.9880461,0.00004399128,0.0001188837,0.0002292214,0.001356126,0.0008499235,0.0005426776,0.0002142383,0.00162432,0.006534456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006205196,0.00001443876,0.9981824,0.000005469,0.0000169162,0.00002076098,0.001223455,0.0001338854,0.00001851892,0.00002149923,0.0003534647,0.000003012668],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.99901,0.0001379537,0.00001129976,0.0001177956,0.000005072533,0.000001494895,0.00008961977,0.00000129344,0.0006254631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993649,0.0001199052,0.00003491438,0.00002829992,0.000006699465,0.000001856201,0.0001116892,0.000001103295,0.0003306175],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4713164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9371461,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.037582620482117,"score_gpt":0.2520289956681324,"score_spread":0.2144463751860154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}