{"id":"W1965106846","doi":"10.3171/jns.2003.98.6.1194","title":"Effect of the local anesthetic agent bupivacaine prior to application of the skull-pin holder for craniotomies","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of neurosurgery","topic":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Anesthesia; Local anesthetic; Bupivacaine; Hemodynamics; Blood pressure; Anesthetic; Placebo; Randomized controlled trial; Skull; Anesthetic Agent; Surgery; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001292318,0.000843616,0.001730031,0.000414637,0.0003455759,0.0005969233,0.0006630019,0.00130317,0.004647653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004280202,0.0005830223,0.0008064474,0.0002777999,0.001127493,0.0007175845,0.000318499,0.001285809,0.0006412709],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002790662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007336683,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000298363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062647,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998953,0.0005044242,0.0001364144,0.0001369641,0.0001435014,0.0001256022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969984,0.001371348,0.0009433162,0.0001443764,0.00008405477,0.0004585046],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9285957,0.01635484,0.001454306,0.001009948,0.0004056536,0.00008808248,0.00006253839,0.0001814412,0.01587169,0.00006411468,0.0001321055,0.03577966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.2521186,0.7353388,0.00704137,0.00008236093,0.0005067287,0.000110503,0.00003816331,0.0002060995,0.004130057,0.00005665823,0.0003501936,0.00002056294],"study_design_candidate":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956002,0.002405356,0.0003879603,0.0001483529,0.0001560746,0.0007855954,0.0000708656,0.00002710368,0.0004184867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946466,0.00195241,0.001492402,0.0001913921,0.0005193321,0.0006655352,0.0001099361,0.00000645532,0.0004158006],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004647653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01554793,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01113129332283976,"score_gpt":0.2621476778227302,"score_spread":0.2510163844998905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}