{"id":"W1965571306","doi":"10.2118/07-05-tn2","title":"Prevention of Refinery Tower Plugging by Residual Oil Gellant Chemicals in Crude: Pilot Plant Evaluation of Alternative Oil Gellants","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Canadian Petroleum Technology","topic":"Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Petro-Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Refinery; Phosphonate; Distillation; Chemistry; Phosphate; Phosphorus; Pulp and paper industry; Cracking; Steam distillation; Waste management; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004154435,0.000423942,0.0004773785,0.0003374517,0.0002503844,0.0004049004,0.0004843659,0.0004321224,0.001048259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006301284,0.0001665163,0.0004676132,0.0002917247,0.0002341952,0.0003375187,0.0002825866,0.0004796633,0.0001449677],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000424228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003770907,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008184321,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996353,0.00008465593,0.00002654312,0.00005338113,0.0001439841,0.00005607594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995559,0.000107294,0.0001173211,0.00002870753,0.0001196653,0.00007106578],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00105676,0.001287801,0.0008726836,0.0004468615,0.00003572779,0.00009424291,0.00007460526,0.001574153,0.9823584,0.00002454999,0.00005745958,0.01211677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007824112,0.02106279,0.003632121,0.00001959659,0.00006089625,0.0000611746,0.00007625554,0.001141063,0.9731196,0.000008565627,0.0007255792,0.00001416826],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.998439,0.0003617991,0.000698381,0.00002482712,0.0000058521,0.00009227984,0.00009366128,0.00002493497,0.0002592298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953411,0.0006961132,0.003069243,0.00002315644,0.00000572666,0.00003409153,0.0001064427,0.00001599985,0.000708253],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008073747,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01155310389569794,"score_gpt":0.2357923341872943,"score_spread":0.2242392302915963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}