{"id":"W1966044115","doi":"10.1177/0270467612444585","title":"Commoditizing Nonhuman Animals and Their Consumers","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of Science Technology & Society","topic":"Environmental Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Commoditization; Economic Justice; Environmental ethics; Livestock; Animal welfare; Oppression; Environmental justice; Harm; Political science; Sociology; Economics; Ecology; Law; Biology; Market economy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004651364,0.0002407245,0.0002678771,0.0006333617,0.002959067,0.005159569,0.0004604042,0.002287218,0.0039179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004241488,0.000205289,0.0002247483,0.0005852648,0.03460233,0.004799456,0.003797397,0.002163763,0.0003074264],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002566007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002004126,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00369685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005592112,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995575,0.003057127,0.00009251642,0.0002788526,0.0007156758,0.0002808037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965711,0.001974924,0.0003922035,0.0006215188,0.0002723254,0.0001680292],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001033284,0.00002256094,0.0009976255,0.00004023749,0.000007057135,0.0001049372,0.0171448,0.0001158955,0.0005840322,0.9696075,0.001279422,0.01008562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001719905,0.0000813053,0.004521006,0.0003017589,0.00001887536,0.0004515805,0.01927869,0.0005167208,0.001177321,0.6809848,0.2926232,0.00002749622],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2114725,0.01380655,0.01783495,0.06417248,0.0004111817,0.00007187338,0.00003833422,0.00004253884,0.6921496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9645761,0.004094274,0.002676963,0.005019634,0.0002577366,0.00004360158,0.00001069847,0.00002230689,0.02329867],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005159569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02459908,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.015262826566924,"score_gpt":0.2316616893352074,"score_spread":0.2163988627682834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}