{"id":"W1966086053","doi":"10.1111/j.1529-8817.2007.00332.x","title":"MORPHOLOGICAL AND ECOLOGICAL VARIATION WITHIN THE<i>ACHNANTHIDIUM MINUTISSIMUM</i>(BACILLARIOPHYCEAE) SPECIES COMPLEX<sup>1</sup>","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Phycology","topic":"Diatoms and Algae Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":231,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Museum of Nature","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Taxon; Discriminant function analysis; Morphological analysis; Ordination; Multivariate statistics; Morphology (biology); Species complex; Diatom; Variation (astronomy); Zoology; Evolutionary biology; Ecology; Statistics; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002406842,0.0002096019,0.0002107386,0.001491411,0.0005548447,0.0004135299,0.0002317436,0.0002088833,0.0006321559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002903327,0.0001936492,0.0001684151,0.0008307754,0.0004858706,0.0003488443,0.0004424861,0.0001928403,0.0001819116],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003262646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001347859,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003962074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01047586,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998455,0.00002677393,0.00001748418,0.00006057917,0.00002870977,0.00002091756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997376,0.00005404104,0.0001117671,0.00002220994,0.00004377353,0.00003069203],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002246634,0.00008955467,0.8393595,0.00007803815,0.0001126448,0.0002611712,0.001942427,0.0002809734,0.1282786,0.0001315063,0.0000855219,0.02915549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001526508,0.00002947288,0.9991032,0.000001364041,0.000006833857,0.0001205575,0.0001539133,0.000103557,0.0003281667,0.00001109711,0.0001382446,0.000002013443],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996848,0.00005741406,0.00006246488,0.000002024997,4.223072e-7,0.000002295783,0.0000290487,0.000001788861,0.0001596868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992622,0.00004971407,0.0003573616,0.000004328851,0.000001584376,0.000008257114,0.0001697469,0.000001676517,0.000145222],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003962074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007878006,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03712584125301222,"score_gpt":0.2927482194450958,"score_spread":0.2556223781920836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}