{"id":"W1966866597","doi":"10.1016/j.biortech.2009.03.084","title":"Induced production of chitinase to enhance entomotoxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis employing starch industry wastewater as a substrate","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioresource Technology","topic":"Insect Resistance and Genetics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Chitin; Chitinase; Food science; Chemistry; Alpha-amylase; Fermentation; Pellet; Substrate (aquarium); Bacillus thuringiensis; Chitosan; Amylase; Biology; Biochemistry; Bacteria; Enzyme","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001534735,0.0005263825,0.0002973279,0.0002693073,0.00009380475,0.0003239379,0.000208854,0.0002528146,0.0006575502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001520481,0.0001544376,0.0003152334,0.0002928899,0.0001684406,0.0001749839,0.0002474739,0.0005251169,0.0002087332],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003079338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002517896,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001121903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001463308,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999856,0.00002039376,0.000017887,0.00002315348,0.00004699781,0.00003563355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999892,0.00002214437,0.00002929771,0.00001511981,0.00001836302,0.00002305982],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004400441,0.00002720518,0.00006853118,0.00001147526,0.000002388251,0.00001861087,0.000004562887,0.00003871277,0.9994041,0.00001468231,0.000006434959,0.0003592905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008596639,0.0001446005,0.0008860902,0.000001876067,0.000005377951,0.00003052794,0.00000789337,0.0002974514,0.9984521,0.000009049638,0.0001548723,0.000001663981],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972252,0.000326308,0.001549093,0.00005983661,0.00002439418,0.00002283617,0.0001375141,0.00003876669,0.0006161398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962847,0.0002232337,0.001321064,0.00002205691,0.000005457864,0.00001608665,0.0003033391,0.00001082727,0.00181316],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001121903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002234221,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009481517512614465,"score_gpt":0.2735311168264847,"score_spread":0.2640495993138702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}