{"id":"W1967489605","doi":"10.5539/ijef.v4n1p70","title":"Determinants of Corporate Cash Holdings: Evidence from Canada","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Economics and Finance","topic":"Corporate Finance and Governance","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":269,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chief executive officer; Operating cash flow; Cash flow; Cash management; Business; Leverage (statistics); Stock exchange; Cash flow statement; Cash; Cash flow forecasting; Sample (material); Accounting; Monetary economics; Finance; Economics; Management","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008274903,0.0002971996,0.0003148258,0.001824828,0.003102881,0.001441696,0.0008169467,0.0003330825,0.003647148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003732605,0.0002291477,0.0003991423,0.005335672,0.001115751,0.0003945171,0.0008304525,0.0005849202,0.0001833234],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02619498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03772058,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9968854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9983245,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991906,0.00006403129,0.00003890575,0.0001023174,0.0003065069,0.0002976138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935075,0.0008091308,0.001506727,0.0001715232,0.00295192,0.001053224],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001369062,0.00005477975,0.9837486,0.0000877639,0.00005963322,0.0002188298,0.001861452,0.0001997578,0.0001493492,0.0008208985,0.002301725,0.01036045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001065906,0.00001510028,0.9950363,0.00006268568,0.00004027074,0.00003619843,0.002138217,0.0001897021,0.00007842723,0.00005367879,0.002327084,0.00001169227],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893596,0.001710865,0.00008212879,0.0008751081,0.00001269371,0.00002424858,0.00305573,0.000005392852,0.004874242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964072,0.001197127,0.00009066524,0.00008952491,0.000005797594,0.000006269555,0.00121865,0.000002748889,0.0009820113],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02619498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1900587,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05098361440235603,"score_gpt":0.210233017678896,"score_spread":0.15924940327654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}