{"id":"W1967703752","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04535.x","title":"Cryo‐electron microscopy reveals native polymeric cell wall structure in <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> 168 and the existence of a periplasmic space","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Microbiology","topic":"Microbial Inactivation Methods","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":288,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Teichoic acid; Periplasmic space; Cell wall; Peptidoglycan; Bacillus subtilis; Vesicle; Cell envelope; Transmission electron microscopy; Membrane; Biology; Cryo-electron microscopy; Inner membrane; Biophysics; Electron microscope; Lysis; Bacterial outer membrane; Biochemistry; Bacteria; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Escherichia coli","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000371683,0.0002947796,0.0004320008,0.0001020182,0.00006424389,0.00001595657,0.0002944309,0.0003187872,0.00002994262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001224058,0.0002389394,0.000109487,0.000230664,0.0006431505,0.000005542014,0.0001834591,0.0002782033,0.000002644477],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005178369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009438092,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009498699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001072441,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978563,0.0007004023,0.0004077904,0.000566646,0.00005041084,0.000418499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990703,0.00006357996,0.0002708554,0.0004430921,0.0001030627,0.00004906776],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004031011,0.00004109291,0.000157509,0.00003329357,0.00002879814,0.000003399496,0.0003275915,0.00005943019,0.9981865,0.0002542436,0.0003270791,0.0001780171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001825757,0.0001871987,0.0001207618,0.00001503505,0.00002143504,0.0001347682,0.00006826442,0.00001367052,0.9817295,0.0001106312,0.01553866,0.0002342882],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909127,0.006126089,0.00112078,0.000890684,0.0000687791,0.0004574362,0.00006866892,0.000006536186,0.0003483148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898259,0.0003177437,0.007353428,0.001898681,0.00004086597,0.00001673963,0.00008756276,0.00003302465,0.000426066],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01645691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9743665,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003927527512386984,"score_gpt":0.2512364557935257,"score_spread":0.2473089282811387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}