{"id":"W1967744582","doi":"10.1109/bctm.2011.6082765","title":"Load-pull techniques and their applications in power amplifiers design (invited)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Amplifier; Computer science; Power (physics); Load pull; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Bandwidth (computing); Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001428078,0.0001829686,0.000150691,0.0001235233,0.00003041617,0.00001432193,0.0001469142,0.00009428908,0.00009290372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006918819,0.0001576987,0.00002281618,0.0002238422,0.00005769823,0.000165448,0.00002687188,0.0001484322,0.00001958216],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007619847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009780023,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002451009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000106109,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992841,0.00001856374,0.0001840418,0.0002053891,0.00006096605,0.000246889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994961,0.00007634365,0.00001635391,0.0003023982,0.0000267764,0.00008201667],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004261672,0.001297146,0.01883786,0.0006774021,0.0006991657,0.0001727737,0.08427846,0.006488709,0.3026614,0.2014495,0.07415024,0.3088613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001017144,0.0002611414,0.002309958,0.0001017425,0.00002645195,0.00008580008,0.003109857,0.003664104,0.6790931,0.1199858,0.1882204,0.002124544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.000974393,0.0003724996,0.9599982,0.0000118716,0.00002692145,0.0005314002,0.000003853806,0.0007323329,0.03734852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8566441,0.0001220345,0.142389,0.0001420874,0.00002142427,0.0003811725,0.000003360728,0.00007276816,0.0002240344],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8556697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6430767,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02696134455734778,"score_gpt":0.2163853504210214,"score_spread":0.1894240058636736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}