{"id":"W1967873625","doi":"10.1021/jp074273t","title":"Relative Hydrophobicity/Hydrophilicity of Fructose, Glucose, Sucrose, and Trehalose as Probed by 1-Propanol:  A Differential Approach in Solution Thermodynamics","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry B","topic":"Diet, Metabolism, and Disease","field":"Medicine","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Trehalose; Fructose; Sucrose; Osmolyte; Chemistry; Sugar; Chromatography; Thermodynamics; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001897677,0.0002390207,0.0002799047,0.0004365751,0.0002214079,0.0004595956,0.0002423615,0.0001969554,0.000738317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002756692,0.0002049506,0.0001884996,0.0002312164,0.0005108952,0.000431591,0.000227169,0.000790021,0.0001024145],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004265176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001686147,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009434934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009901518,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999107,0.0000156118,0.000002927105,0.00001958114,0.00003392431,0.00001717607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999104,0.00004890874,0.00001489595,0.000004201504,0.00001203933,0.000009612818],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003288555,0.000004790972,0.0004111429,0.00004767838,0.000004874139,0.00002849712,0.00003412539,0.0003491865,0.996265,0.0007808076,0.00001550683,0.002025524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006998228,0.00005280452,0.006310012,0.000004427669,0.00001039775,0.0001213604,0.00005696183,0.01412901,0.9775596,0.001047067,0.0006805431,0.00002088245],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9425834,0.001391802,0.05367009,0.000220687,0.00002633182,0.00004220127,0.0002421388,0.0001050518,0.001718327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9855596,0.0009502052,0.01236747,0.00004525173,0.00001533798,0.0000425035,0.0001276167,0.0000281235,0.0008639172],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009434934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003094614,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006054440922244029,"score_gpt":0.244373063832312,"score_spread":0.2383186229100679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}