{"id":"W1968028425","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.409.514","title":"Surface Modification of Al Components Using Spark Plasma Sintering","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Spark plasma sintering; Coating; Sintering; Ceramic; Surface modification; Aluminium; Cladding (metalworking); Eutectic system; Metallurgy; Powder coating; Composite material; Alloy; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001160909,0.0002629935,0.0001896046,0.0003083445,0.0001461435,0.0003366601,0.0002266013,0.0002275668,0.0008596936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001660771,0.0002098715,0.0003155704,0.0002324717,0.000197493,0.00021345,0.0001836453,0.0002381819,0.0003657854],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002724807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001248737,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006185324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001464812,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998586,0.000006567655,0.000008955867,0.00002403409,0.00007863127,0.00002318516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999095,0.00001422079,0.00002216994,0.00001414888,0.000030656,0.0000092877],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002443786,0.000006350409,0.0001022352,0.00002982712,0.000003119094,0.00003916956,0.00002096264,0.000128677,0.9976902,0.00007025399,0.0000366325,0.001848237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003826424,0.0000530838,0.0006257956,0.000001011111,0.000003576964,0.00003154402,0.00001115111,0.0007781114,0.9972435,0.00001287849,0.001233767,0.000001761785],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897527,0.0005329488,0.006059804,0.00003992156,0.00004002449,0.00003241492,0.0001040859,0.0002396452,0.003198524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910002,0.000314058,0.005645046,0.00002335937,0.000008368235,0.00001531016,0.0001374472,0.00005957911,0.002796473],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008596936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002875984,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2194944872802047,"score_gpt":0.3478173119797419,"score_spread":0.1283228246995372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}