{"id":"W1968786596","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2005.06.002","title":"Investigation of the effect of confinement on the heat transfer to round impinging jets exiting a long pipe","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow","topic":"Heat Transfer Mechanisms","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbulence; Heat transfer; Mechanics; Jet (fluid); Nozzle; Reynolds number; Physics; Materials science; Heat transfer enhancement; Convective heat transfer; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005410073,0.0001151469,0.0001799563,0.0001203951,0.00003742667,0.00002702815,0.0002167988,0.00003658175,0.00004396829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003717984,0.00006973665,0.0001058162,0.00007842932,0.00002996601,0.0001008646,0.00001290875,0.0001659705,0.000001310781],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007465317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001895801,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001055124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001587371,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989063,0.00005977786,0.0004279193,0.00006755055,0.0004232774,0.0001151622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995476,0.00019454,0.000008253295,0.00008336955,0.0001069284,0.00005932374],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001058625,0.000009793164,0.001251485,0.00004899908,0.0001675819,0.000005319885,0.00153412,0.05219734,0.9372829,0.0005987082,0.00008123906,0.006716676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007049271,0.0002662144,0.002746553,0.0005849615,0.00003199791,0.00005988267,0.00003983929,0.03294446,0.9623703,0.00004120066,0.0001382937,0.00007138922],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.968132,0.0001957505,0.02818917,0.002656344,0.0004483008,0.0001692739,0.000008556877,0.000008314961,0.0001922465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992834,0.00003488963,0.0002238456,0.0002140289,0.0002212605,0.000004104448,9.589382e-7,0.00001387413,0.000003657769],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03115134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2843778,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01147679791069615,"score_gpt":0.2228069904097382,"score_spread":0.2113301924990421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}