{"id":"W1968998720","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2006.04.032","title":"Measuring local viscoelastic properties of complex materials with tapping mode atomic force microscopy","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Viscoelasticity; Oscillation (cell signaling); Materials science; Cantilever; Tapping; Modulus; Phase (matter); Atomic force microscopy; Non-contact atomic force microscopy; Composite material; Conductive atomic force microscopy; Nanotechnology; Acoustics; Physics; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003298133,0.0001447691,0.0002030002,0.0000380809,0.0001015103,0.00003637458,0.0001273668,0.00002357887,0.0001358203],"category_scores_gemma":[1.975008e-7,0.0001144024,0.00004158562,0.00008028631,0.0001492811,0.00006516644,0.00004060788,0.00004956968,0.00001335973],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001778477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003411501,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003265558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000106534,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999261,0.00001251979,0.0002393185,0.0001763819,0.00008752856,0.0002232258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999653,0.000005978259,0.0001139364,0.0001642662,0.00003528025,0.0000275204],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002414068,0.00005020087,0.0006222651,0.00002864693,0.00001832619,8.567174e-8,0.00005298843,0.00008105402,0.9829073,0.01590927,0.0001054623,0.0002002707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002089177,0.00002163363,0.0002331349,0.0001095992,0.00002365161,0.000001103299,0.000054232,0.0004705465,0.9979159,0.0006304354,0.0001829192,0.0001479597],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8536364,0.00009091421,0.1445273,0.0000368778,0.00001247335,0.0001983656,0.00005694978,0.00004472256,0.001396042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974772,4.675957e-7,0.001700874,0.00001884504,0.00007907997,0.0000759355,0.0000307987,0.00002845682,0.0005883524],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1438408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4936569,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01749618123197794,"score_gpt":0.2422748136089926,"score_spread":0.2247786323770147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}