{"id":"W1969149812","doi":"10.1016/s0043-1648(03)00537-4","title":"Investigating binary oil additive systems containing P and S using X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Lubricants and Their Additives","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"XANES; Polyphosphate; Triphenyl phosphate; Phosphate; Materials science; Sulfur; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Absorption (acoustics); Absorption spectroscopy; Spectroscopy; Nuclear chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009120898,0.0001597564,0.000184979,0.0000464046,0.000165499,0.0001128589,0.0000446219,0.00007102419,0.00006876088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004990059,0.0001506861,0.00002232707,0.0001256946,0.00009400643,0.0001773197,0.00001432743,0.0001820647,0.000006969887],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009269703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002988599,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006591871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003566048,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99927,0.00005485925,0.0001520353,0.00017195,0.0001019963,0.0002491619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996767,0.00005747715,0.00004497155,0.0001045217,0.00002257401,0.00009374788],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008211059,0.00001276528,0.003504274,0.0002366681,0.0001636877,0.00003323761,0.004208223,0.03464931,0.9488569,0.006872789,0.0002649975,0.001188974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002581796,0.0004249603,0.01927724,0.00192905,0.0001698,0.0002929908,0.0169874,0.8200857,0.1144004,0.001384234,0.02039983,0.002066574],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959791,0.0007097641,0.0004741492,0.000004249142,0.0003443872,0.00006893352,0.00008931265,0.0001365441,0.002193599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963563,0.00004043256,0.003346678,0.00001940686,0.0001403737,0.000004342243,0.00001442198,0.00003913388,0.00003887217],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8344564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6144803,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01171406839311699,"score_gpt":0.2165510379021722,"score_spread":0.2048369695090552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}