{"id":"W1970185769","doi":"10.1080/00045608.2010.500521","title":"Climate Change and Mountain Topographic Evolution in the Central Karakoram, Pakistan","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of the Association of American Geographers","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of Alberta","funders":"University of Peshawar; National Geographic Society; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Geology; Climate change; Glacier; Paleoclimatology; Climatology; Climate state; Glacial period; Climate oscillation; Climate model; Tectonics; Erosion; Radiative forcing; Physical geography; Mesoscale meteorology; Geomorphology; Global warming; Effects of global warming; Paleontology; Geography; Oceanography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000709555,0.0000990468,0.00007289673,0.0003991416,0.0004473952,0.000534474,0.0001048308,0.0001353667,0.001007048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002680644,0.00009157787,0.00008018497,0.0009446474,0.000376116,0.0002400304,0.000198693,0.0001523402,0.0001045601],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007557249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006838077,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09319349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1272021,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999563,0.000007565854,0.000002556506,0.00001065921,0.000006989914,0.00001603704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998735,0.00002679838,0.0000513608,0.000006700394,0.00001802512,0.00002358753],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009437819,0.00005344918,0.9784577,0.00004055773,0.00004441649,0.000739578,0.0009149324,0.003898956,0.001803286,0.0004004952,0.0007274438,0.01282475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007276485,0.00002594554,0.9968459,0.000005848209,0.00001066297,0.0001614689,0.0008561776,0.001286237,0.00007894623,0.00009867884,0.0006186262,0.000004251393],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989145,0.00007862267,0.00003845245,0.00005893229,0.000002510023,0.000002032201,0.0001841572,0.000003210395,0.0007177188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996513,0.0001134936,0.00003809628,0.000005445346,0.000002819784,0.000001117543,0.0001000834,5.958747e-7,0.00008695678],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09319349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1853021,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01943453049291912,"score_gpt":0.2809677402913122,"score_spread":0.2615332097983931,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}