{"id":"W1970637101","doi":"10.2118/170136-ms","title":"Experimental Studies: Shear Induced in Single Phase Permeability","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SPE Heavy Oil Conference-Canada","topic":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Husky Energy (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Overburden pressure; Permeability (electromagnetism); Geotechnical engineering; Effective stress; Shear stress; Overburden; Geology; Relative permeability; Isotropy; Pore water pressure; Shear (geology); Materials science; Composite material; Chemistry; Porosity","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003882298,0.0003495201,0.0002569665,0.0003586679,0.0004784568,0.0002575294,0.0002828422,0.0004079085,0.003576939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007724764,0.0002174509,0.000170147,0.0005305242,0.0006605082,0.0004340484,0.0003311144,0.0005376083,0.0002527203],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002953128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002328408,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001284581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001479303,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995607,0.00004756675,0.00004248355,0.00007217149,0.0001833408,0.00009365621],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991471,0.0002305559,0.0001631617,0.0001160353,0.0002833754,0.00005977261],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003118973,0.0001292583,0.001180645,0.00008347279,0.000006215977,0.0000955326,0.0001633165,0.001020011,0.9944797,0.0001856986,0.00006671744,0.002277621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001126216,0.0007990077,0.003957084,0.00000688652,0.000008129128,0.00006006636,0.0001047269,0.00237873,0.9920437,0.00006324012,0.0005567596,0.0000104154],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969553,0.0001417145,0.001581982,0.00002866864,0.00001269337,0.00002605616,0.0002677063,0.00003860157,0.0009471528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982364,0.0001087116,0.0008575964,0.00001013651,0.000004510593,0.0000221508,0.0001315091,0.00001128727,0.0006175963],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003576939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01196605,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03644062347047592,"score_gpt":0.2682480325493466,"score_spread":0.2318074090788707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}