{"id":"W1970786531","doi":"10.1016/j.toxicon.2011.12.005","title":"Use of chlorophyll a fluorescence to detect the effect of microcystins on photosynthesis and photosystem II energy fluxes of green algae","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicon","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Lab_Bell (Canada); Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Microcystin; Algae; Photosynthesis; Cyanobacteria; Chlorophyll fluorescence; Green algae; Biology; Microcystis; Cyanotoxin; Photosystem II; Algal bloom; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll a; Scenedesmus; Microcystis aeruginosa; Photosynthetic efficiency; Environmental chemistry; Botany; Chemistry; Ecology; Phytoplankton","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003153058,0.0003881713,0.0003072125,0.0002713214,0.0004841173,0.0002886678,0.0003240918,0.0007301157,0.0003158856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004932795,0.0002687956,0.0003247447,0.0003463492,0.0004758008,0.0004778777,0.0002662849,0.0009280542,0.00008290298],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007589911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000502077,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007094715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00662097,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997945,0.00004244853,0.00001286041,0.00006917742,0.00004706256,0.00003387472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995284,0.0002526303,0.00006207023,0.00004677194,0.00005663401,0.00005352258],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000303271,0.00004351,0.001705987,0.00002392768,0.00001272202,0.00001668772,0.00003027224,0.0001269745,0.9963616,0.00005423636,0.00002070867,0.001300269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003195788,0.0003252272,0.01856515,0.000002699061,0.0000243383,0.00008397341,0.00003497653,0.002524625,0.9781107,0.00004924913,0.0002360334,0.00001109755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.995244,0.0003577116,0.003425802,0.00008024373,0.00001764022,0.00002452398,0.0001354453,0.00002745676,0.0006870199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941048,0.0004072054,0.004308541,0.00008638801,0.000008602367,0.00003345953,0.0002113133,0.00001700599,0.0008227046],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007094715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01410681,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009682771769412965,"score_gpt":0.2015954742115924,"score_spread":0.1919127024421795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}