{"id":"W1970818803","doi":"10.1016/j.commatsci.2010.03.021","title":"Torsional buckling of carbon nanotubes based on nonlocal elasticity shell models","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Materials Science","topic":"Nonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Buckling; Torsion (gastropod); Elasticity (physics); Carbon nanotube; Zigzag; Materials science; Torque; Continuum mechanics; Molecular dynamics; SHELL model; Mechanics; Classical mechanics; Composite material; Physics; Mathematics; Geometry; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003301773,0.0005527639,0.001097432,0.0007903844,0.0006698176,0.0008860205,0.001452698,0.001715412,0.003328244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001085092,0.0004931897,0.0007880676,0.0004477561,0.001270714,0.001548,0.0009699659,0.0007133319,0.0003066851],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000723327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005012619,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003515296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005019559,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998376,0.00005200189,0.000007796056,0.00002343536,0.0000473549,0.00003177778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995577,0.0001883737,0.00006483906,0.00006119351,0.00005229778,0.00007563037],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004365951,0.00005209233,0.0002527753,0.00004600101,0.00002149253,0.0001307563,0.00004431939,0.955959,0.004347605,0.03713897,0.0002436976,0.00171959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003259333,0.000004042546,0.00006551998,0.00000208047,0.000001492945,0.000004894668,0.000004089095,0.9974584,0.0001495631,0.002251995,0.00005057138,0.000004054673],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7350695,0.001547448,0.2096497,0.0009734234,0.0002322593,0.00009019392,0.0002334691,0.0003509615,0.051853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858484,0.0002445461,0.00523448,0.00007918401,0.00004187154,0.00004510513,0.00007073128,0.00009953036,0.008336194],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003515296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01113403,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01026587127342158,"score_gpt":0.2372246727391555,"score_spread":0.2269588014657339,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}