{"id":"W1970820838","doi":"10.1002/elps.200700192","title":"Analysis and purification of peptide nucleic acids by denaturing PAGE","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electrophoresis","topic":"DNA and Nucleic Acid Chemistry","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Peptide nucleic acid; Oligomer; Peptide; Nucleic acid; Chromatography; Chemistry; Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Polyacrylamide; Coomassie Brilliant Blue; Electrophoresis; Silver stain; Gel electrophoresis; Staining; Biochemistry; Molecular biology; Biology; Organic chemistry; Polymer chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001616354,0.0001073653,0.0001384268,0.00006498308,0.00004594511,0.00001018494,0.0001223003,0.000131514,0.00002137971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003755025,0.0001077723,0.00008915153,0.0002487292,0.00006335353,0.000002498294,0.00003927561,0.00007076292,0.000001145755],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001230376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001287195,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001648925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001577204,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992231,0.00001286763,0.0001790334,0.0002606413,0.0001087187,0.0002156882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995331,0.0000102888,0.00008518622,0.0002587504,0.00004344813,0.00006927308],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006700233,0.00002743476,0.01250958,0.00001199219,0.0002036675,0.000001334506,0.00001402265,5.491307e-7,0.983954,0.000009245285,0.001029018,0.00217213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000143283,0.00006643406,0.02521485,0.000002331014,0.000133616,0.000003464683,0.00002237666,0.00001012189,0.9691211,0.00001388635,0.005154849,0.0001137123],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.994633,0.002174389,0.001843802,0.00003315019,0.00001088804,0.00004094798,0.000008884895,0.0000086276,0.001246326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997508,0.0007150507,0.000915503,0.00004287085,0.00005381728,0.000002479252,0.00009220255,0.00001438825,0.0006556506],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01483295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4394826,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00273443693315452,"score_gpt":0.2093221608020257,"score_spread":0.2065877238688711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}