{"id":"W1971082305","doi":"10.1007/bf03173022","title":"The solution of compare problems among first-grade students","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Psychology of Education","topic":"Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Structuring; A priori and a posteriori; Educational psychology; Meaning (existential); Character (mathematics); Function (biology); Computer science; Foundation (evidence); Mathematics education; Mathematics; Psychology; Epistemology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009177838,0.0004960948,0.0005036607,0.0008111162,0.0007998507,0.002095266,0.0009951949,0.001710027,0.005281079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02211952,0.000326283,0.0002956582,0.0003515205,0.0004741616,0.001087176,0.001088837,0.001508834,0.0008064067],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004532453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006560432,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005477791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004779332,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994305,0.0001778199,0.00004847289,0.0001202288,0.0001313012,0.00009163628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9939315,0.003109524,0.001380433,0.0003068446,0.0006457232,0.0006258423],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003248227,0.009012005,0.7328387,0.0004517646,0.0002032398,0.001145771,0.02769647,0.002567106,0.01752495,0.005981568,0.005577482,0.1937528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003650137,0.005166372,0.915054,0.0001552176,0.0001562533,0.003058681,0.02658441,0.01151712,0.01304498,0.01238685,0.0124124,0.00009879419],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997684,0.0001173381,0.0003007528,0.00009766603,0.000009982467,0.00002444624,0.00003699758,0.00001562975,0.001713088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938398,0.0001479776,0.001082856,0.00006689117,0.000008380633,0.00003101271,0.0001887308,0.00001214765,0.004622176],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005477791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017667,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06361044348230456,"score_gpt":0.3782242289133692,"score_spread":0.3146137854310646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}