{"id":"W1972194631","doi":"10.1007/s11666-012-9833-3","title":"Engineering HVOF-Sprayed Cr3C2-NiCr Coatings: The Effect of Particle Morphology and Spraying Parameters on the Microstructure, Properties, and High Temperature Wear Performance","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Spray Technology","topic":"Advanced materials and composites","field":"Engineering","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Nichrome; Thermal spraying; Coating; Carbide; Metallurgy; Chromium carbide; Scanning electron microscope; Indentation hardness; Atmospheric temperature range; Particle (ecology); Gas dynamic cold spray; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002565256,0.0002253927,0.0003164242,0.0001901856,0.000236605,0.0003848181,0.0002937837,0.000309579,0.0006615741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003944047,0.0002310929,0.0002683239,0.0001438519,0.0001980701,0.0002839264,0.0001603469,0.0002788789,0.0001607584],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004630123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002613998,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002544316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006018248,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998042,0.00001242433,0.00001214868,0.00003804039,0.00009151804,0.00004166762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997736,0.0000393464,0.00005519546,0.00002861649,0.00008389673,0.00001942227],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003031498,0.000007213128,0.0000902933,0.00001987161,0.000002380387,0.00001536233,0.00001786939,0.0001165386,0.9988023,0.00001273124,0.00001340383,0.0008717001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004761229,0.00009361908,0.00139324,0.000001695274,0.000005320767,0.00004032374,0.00001388341,0.001392303,0.9967954,0.000004784466,0.0002510052,0.000003677909],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979985,0.0002517529,0.00127487,0.000009832967,0.000007875637,0.00001321961,0.00003378754,0.00003294428,0.0003771058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966365,0.0001608464,0.002326512,0.000006800563,0.000004048552,0.000006307447,0.00005853695,0.00003052624,0.0007698428],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002544316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005059063,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00522093288976231,"score_gpt":0.1730500665524192,"score_spread":0.1678291336626569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}