{"id":"W1972238552","doi":"10.1109/isgt.2012.6175758","title":"PEV-based combined frequency and voltage regulation for smart grid","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Smart grid; Plug-in; Computer science; Grid; Popularity; Set (abstract data type); Voltage; Voltage regulation; Frequency regulation; AC power; Automatic frequency control; Power flow; Dynamic pricing; Operations research; Electric power system; Power (physics); Telecommunications; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Economics; Microeconomics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005800636,0.00007230278,0.00007081562,0.00003118433,0.00003569556,0.00001288588,0.00002810081,0.00005500126,0.0001797444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007596185,0.00006272985,0.00002094247,0.00006043724,0.000007518603,0.0001241829,0.000003155292,0.00004638113,0.000003659815],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001955479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004198952,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007626936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002714588,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996372,0.000002859602,0.00008592549,0.00005488188,0.00004424999,0.0001749211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998143,0.00002642385,0.0000101732,0.00007722967,0.00001730898,0.00005454859],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007234216,0.00009153175,0.144518,0.0007063749,0.0001388555,9.205958e-7,0.0004534632,0.004239494,0.5150909,0.1235199,0.1351956,0.07597263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002685882,0.0003031748,0.3878047,0.00003228818,0.00006106925,0.000008603092,0.00003226084,0.4648606,0.09835526,0.01733974,0.02783076,0.0006857566],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6837527,0.001338223,0.3021734,0.0002009817,0.0007730561,0.0005313616,0.00002168711,0.0005539731,0.01065458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992702,0.000005104378,0.006817203,0.0001040515,0.000157008,0.00001195774,0.00002799973,0.00001581059,0.0001588798],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4606211,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2558049,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00594594862265172,"score_gpt":0.1893091874909887,"score_spread":0.1833632388683369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}