{"id":"W1972268148","doi":"10.1007/s11661-002-0228-9","title":"Formation of a TiB2-reinforced copper-based composite by mechanical alloying and hot pressing","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Hot pressing; Electron microprobe; Copper; Composite number; Scanning electron microscope; Metallurgy; Microprobe; Pressing; Diffraction; Differential thermal analysis; Composite material; Mineralogy; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008435387,0.0001399904,0.0002738968,0.00004692252,0.00009693466,0.00009276278,0.00005289754,0.00008058681,0.0003494369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002777357,0.0001273444,0.00003788663,0.00005668879,0.00006848304,0.0002798311,0.000007025002,0.00006640644,0.00000412707],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001242575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000213197,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003769276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002329014,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992507,0.00003467964,0.0003219857,0.0001225705,0.0001122859,0.0001578183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997336,0.00003461858,0.00003656774,0.00008673042,0.00001912281,0.00008931205],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003344558,0.00002208533,1.278941e-7,0.0001968648,0.00003471212,0.000001656858,0.0001424741,0.005190571,0.9935634,0.0000344802,0.00003448942,0.0007456715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006475742,0.00006866746,0.00001598954,0.00007571272,0.00008624862,0.00004925457,0.00002230715,0.3863461,0.6116121,0.000008820853,0.0008878905,0.0001792863],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7799879,0.0006135949,0.2188699,0.00004507167,0.00007355922,0.0001568172,0.00003108106,0.0001311277,0.00009088692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971253,0.000204126,0.002479026,0.00002823595,0.000009781827,0.0000267286,0.0000141817,0.00001915813,0.0000934913],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3819513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5192953,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01504743884427627,"score_gpt":0.1841953119306301,"score_spread":0.1691478730863538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}