{"id":"W1972378404","doi":"10.1016/s0017-9310(03)00033-4","title":"Heat transfer and banks formation in a slag bath with embedded heat sources","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Heat transfer; Slag (welding); Thermodynamics; Mechanics; Metallurgy; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001484892,0.0001362664,0.0002054953,0.0001488212,0.0000223536,0.00006318119,0.00007976873,0.00006257393,0.00007731404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003550155,0.00009727568,0.0000491401,0.00006263076,0.00003177591,0.0003848915,0.000002078159,0.0001979506,6.146578e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003145823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001234644,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008360134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004807564,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992061,0.00002271729,0.0003121677,0.0000830427,0.0002418579,0.0001341132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997595,0.00003853575,0.000002387472,0.00003743083,0.00007933722,0.00008281625],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003958806,0.000774561,0.004949022,0.001578331,0.002350914,0.001510983,0.02301769,0.4253593,0.4654154,0.04636654,0.00009317517,0.02462528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0208677,0.001431278,0.005313499,0.001398126,0.0003283344,0.006075378,0.002155808,0.8755579,0.060325,0.00777752,0.01723981,0.001529658],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8039632,0.001055548,0.1932183,0.0001657413,0.0001356108,0.00006195458,0.000004334288,0.00001041375,0.001384839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982821,0.001336693,0.0002380448,0.00006810358,0.00004210614,0.000002764275,0.000002731722,0.00001593469,0.00001152766],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4501986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3966787,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00617175700185233,"score_gpt":0.2000624596369922,"score_spread":0.1938907026351399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}