{"id":"W1972834292","doi":"10.1111/j.1467-937x.2009.00601.x","title":"Can Gender Parity Break the Glass Ceiling? Evidence from a Repeated Randomized Experiment","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Review of Economic Studies","topic":"Names, Identity, and Discrimination Research","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":250,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Ceiling (cloud); Parity (physics); Glass ceiling; Randomized experiment; History; Demography; Political science; Geography; Sociology; Statistics; Law; Mathematics; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007210611,0.000109671,0.0006060495,0.00002384512,0.0006562276,0.00005746707,0.0005990638,0.00003248366,0.0005067787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005072126,0.00005714846,0.0002360793,0.00008309596,0.001499826,0.000102875,0.0002019257,0.0001651569,0.00004291358],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001057203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002400497,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01680262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01219924,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977785,0.00106291,0.0004951986,0.0002114127,0.0002470015,0.0002049635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961721,0.002838139,0.0002983914,0.0004472045,0.0001947315,0.00004943499],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004174983,0.0005361793,0.02877675,0.007599696,0.006442859,0.00001002195,0.357119,0.00001560214,0.001185754,0.3632262,0.1863693,0.04454352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.07425916,0.0002042252,0.03387477,0.02040796,0.006055743,0.00001124814,0.2648352,0.0006448847,0.006157329,0.370524,0.2199076,0.003117764],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3305603,0.6109576,0.000004965656,0.04122353,0.001228624,0.002073762,0.00001815236,0.00003432197,0.01389882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5917978,0.4069343,0.00003120939,0.0003378446,0.0002235122,0.0001650168,0.000001166217,0.000004513501,0.0005046036],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2612375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9897446,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.130690959209717,"score_gpt":0.4381029456817981,"score_spread":0.3074119864720811,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}