{"id":"W1973151923","doi":"10.1016/j.ultsonch.2011.05.012","title":"Application of ultrasound as pretreatment for extraction of podophyllotoxin from rhizomes of Podophyllum peltatum","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ultrasonics Sonochemistry","topic":"Plant-derived Lignans Synthesis and Bioactivity","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Sonication; Podophyllotoxin; Ultrasound; Podophyllum; Extraction (chemistry); Chemistry; Ultrasonic sensor; Rhizome; Chromatography; Particle size; Solvent; Materials science; Botany; Medicine; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008475728,0.0002300132,0.0002174571,0.0001509475,0.0001612566,0.0001507752,0.00009817717,0.0001987705,0.000618167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001134426,0.0001488163,0.0002131739,0.0001626205,0.0001297348,0.0002428558,0.000150975,0.0003818346,0.0001538832],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001336832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001924131,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001046585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001894122,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999421,0.000007617265,0.000004794789,0.00001654525,0.00001346203,0.00001558303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999435,0.00001924454,0.00001230887,0.000006626454,0.00001033532,0.000007950023],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002422086,0.000002257612,0.00004711012,0.00001605058,8.65292e-7,0.00001058924,0.000007256396,0.000008147491,0.999319,0.000005374542,0.00000246713,0.0005568429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003539478,0.0001137456,0.004090206,0.000002802586,0.00001548962,0.00005406381,0.00002839101,0.0002348965,0.9948336,0.00001463031,0.0006060149,0.000002515442],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.991258,0.00159186,0.005731027,0.00007227492,0.00002304503,0.00002484759,0.0001304182,0.0000343743,0.001134134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942355,0.0007136902,0.002932622,0.0000345706,0.00000814103,0.00001546829,0.0002354245,0.00001214916,0.001812424],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001046585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002081037,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01197075896671454,"score_gpt":0.241330364867737,"score_spread":0.2293596059010225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}