{"id":"W1973940931","doi":"10.1167/14.1.30","title":"A two-stage model of orientation integration for Battenberg-modulated micropatterns","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vision","topic":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Royal Victoria Hospital","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Aston University","keywords":"Blank; Computer science; Orientation (vector space); Stimulus (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Algorithm; Pattern recognition (psychology); Mathematics; Geometry; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004740887,0.00007468879,0.0001456915,0.0001456659,0.00007489482,0.00003745565,0.000116587,0.00004269546,0.00003511129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003259341,0.00005705949,0.00008399359,0.0001102519,0.00002145603,0.000313221,0.000012695,0.0000953765,0.000004365921],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002638121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002848454,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002220599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000176954,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990775,0.00007868082,0.0003945681,0.0001154863,0.0002455397,0.00008824481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990779,0.00007723534,0.000489911,0.00007940306,0.0002265631,0.00004902204],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001440967,0.00006851028,0.00001128258,0.0000224404,0.00000101377,2.649925e-7,0.0003560384,0.003812068,0.9800395,0.0009341703,0.00008113532,0.01452947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007701416,0.0005389485,0.0001414535,0.00008871219,0.000009394372,0.000007955162,0.00005743905,0.4368988,0.5589922,0.002380732,0.00006504631,0.00004918415],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5724705,0.000001734197,0.4271148,0.0001235181,0.0001764785,0.00005152544,0.000004395396,0.000005475064,0.00005155583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916806,0.00000935377,0.007580025,0.0003824145,0.00006796571,0.000001025753,0.000002405007,0.00001120416,0.0002650222],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4330867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2326819,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06098924584720979,"score_gpt":0.375810168260625,"score_spread":0.3148209224134152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}