{"id":"W1973990074","doi":"10.1002/sca.20169","title":"Unusual secondary electron emission behavior in carbon nanotube forests","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scanning","topic":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Carbon nanotube; Nanotube; Materials science; Electron; Scanning electron microscope; Nanomaterials; Secondary electrons; Range (aeronautics); Nanotechnology; Porosity; Composite material; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003546831,0.0001831521,0.0002280322,0.0001976908,0.00007162452,0.00007788382,0.0002930606,0.0001115832,0.00008235138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006525458,0.0001827723,0.00005408038,0.0003041697,0.00004435547,0.0001793987,0.00007725012,0.0002452281,0.00001364293],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002077936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001285207,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001630641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009940867,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983844,0.000068561,0.0003149192,0.0004026671,0.0003024919,0.0005270241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994262,0.00006237385,0.00008064159,0.0003002082,0.00003449262,0.00009607733],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005064415,0.00005081241,0.01920742,0.000005695504,7.571638e-7,0.00005777819,0.0002592597,0.00005823993,0.9759492,0.00007365136,0.0001702202,0.004116342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004399781,0.0002335263,0.1101573,0.00009549576,0.00001047896,0.00003463397,0.00002750273,0.0004154246,0.8877078,0.0004277214,0.000211661,0.0002385281],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926422,0.0005456734,0.000007721352,0.0001446444,0.0004766584,0.0002002314,0.000002902251,0.0001374436,0.005842499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989429,0.000003482127,0.0004467251,0.0001395875,0.000140339,0.00001968725,0.000006629343,0.00001919793,0.0002815266],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09094987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.745324,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00915353702222797,"score_gpt":0.272707408960648,"score_spread":0.26355387193842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}