{"id":"W1974202129","doi":"10.1016/j.autcon.2014.03.008","title":"Construction spatial modeling and scheduling with three-dimensional singularity functions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Automation in Construction","topic":"Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Scheduling (production processes); Cartesian coordinate system; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Singularity; Dimension (graph theory); Fourth Dimension; Mathematics; Spacetime; Geometry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001121176,0.0008957356,0.001469058,0.001008396,0.0007336711,0.001886181,0.001521246,0.001100302,0.001682913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003229042,0.0008059439,0.001454633,0.001817303,0.001664118,0.001602328,0.001341567,0.001159818,0.0002343312],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002178208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001891231,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02532728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01109257,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994393,0.0002158735,0.00003314643,0.0001064969,0.0001023306,0.0001028221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987801,0.0007257466,0.0001778741,0.00006872865,0.0001458809,0.0001016843],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001330393,0.00001022984,0.0001951145,0.000008105811,0.000004935302,0.0000177897,0.00001635479,0.982786,0.0001373037,0.01511453,0.00006900012,0.001627249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001509734,0.000002976683,0.0000305504,9.114867e-7,0.000001607459,0.000002163766,0.000003477066,0.9962562,0.00004264269,0.003584142,0.00007160901,0.000002153752],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.06803415,0.0001992349,0.9276259,0.0001810669,0.00003325783,0.00003136748,0.0001017685,0.00009993924,0.003693292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9154685,0.0003099116,0.08075895,0.00003801717,0.00002902096,0.00009104967,0.000122194,0.00005619999,0.003126152],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02532728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05035967,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04101644279093249,"score_gpt":0.2994533535044828,"score_spread":0.2584369107135503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}