{"id":"W1974233560","doi":"10.1016/j.ijindorg.2003.09.004","title":"Preemption and rent dissipation under price competition","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Industrial Organization","topic":"Capital Investment and Risk Analysis","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Université de Montréal; Center for Interuniversity Research and Analysis on Organizations","funders":"Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; California Institute of Technology","keywords":"Economics; Preemption; Duopoly; Volatility (finance); Microeconomics; Economic rent; Investment (military); Competition (biology); Monetary economics; Econometrics; Cournot competition","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002340852,0.00007099935,0.00014711,0.0003094577,0.00004725641,0.0001127057,0.0001147617,0.00008644797,0.0002364918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002071567,0.00007197956,0.0000459025,0.0002333409,0.00002659045,0.0005235278,0.00002519973,0.0001105727,0.00003639654],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002723166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003351504,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005537835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005438118,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999171,0.00001125983,0.0005445915,0.0001057262,0.0001048588,0.00006254334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989053,0.00001550399,0.0006912824,0.00005026853,0.0002874982,0.00005013788],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004731603,0.000200235,0.04929952,0.000002680867,0.0002244129,0.000007658655,0.0006537827,0.004382413,0.0008619417,0.9434443,0.000263087,0.0006126143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01833724,0.001024373,0.3406778,0.0005317639,0.0002335088,0.0005186156,0.001328328,0.001487731,0.01784343,0.6087951,0.008081985,0.001140186],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9680375,0.000545056,0.02566265,0.004138808,0.001250593,0.00007478314,0.00001811396,0.00001142554,0.0002610516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979196,0.0008415552,0.0003135132,0.0001180598,0.000673103,5.209689e-7,0.00006431048,0.00001021587,0.00005912311],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3346493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2935241,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03467092344331481,"score_gpt":0.2292562378671335,"score_spread":0.1945853144238187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}